This week we opened two parts of Halden's risk management framework: appetite and policies. Halden is a fictitious Lloyd's managing agent.
The whole framework sits on one map.
It starts from the plan and the capital you already report to Lloyd's, set against your risks. So the risk report sits inside the business report.
You don't build the framework from scratch. You start from ours and make it yours.
For Lloyd's managing agents and syndicates: if you're looking to refresh your risk appetite, let's have a chat.
We'll demo Halden and show how it fits your firm. covianalytics.com/talk-to-us…
Your risk appetite and your policies sit in different documents.
At Halden, a fictitious Lloyd's managing agent, they meet on the same step of the work.
Appetite: "The coverholders and partners who act for us stay inside the authority we give them."
Policy: "Every risk is written inside a signed authority."
Both land where a coverholder binds a risk.
One indicator watches both: out-of-authority binding. Both owners see the same number.
Next week: how we draw processes, as tube maps of the business. covianalytics.com/halden/fra…
"Payments are handled properly" can't be checked. "Every payment has two authorisers" can.
Here's how Halden, a fictitious Lloyd's managing agent, sets up its policies.
Each policy breaks into principles, each with its own owner and a test of what good looks like.
Each principle maps to the risks it covers, the controls that show it is met, and the indicators that show it still holds.
Some principles serve more than one policy. "Claims data is complete and checked before use" is written once and used by three.
See all four example policies: covianalytics.com/resources/…
An appetite statement says what the board won't accept. It rarely says what happens when a limit gets close.
Here's how Halden, a fictitious Lloyd's managing agent, sets up its appetite.
A few statements for the whole firm first. Then layers for class, subclass and risk. Softer statements, like fair customer outcomes, use indicators.
Each statement has responses waiting on the rack, with an owner and a trigger.
Ask where the risk framework lives, and you get a list of documents.
Here's how Halden, a fictitious Lloyd's managing agent, sets up its framework on a page instead.
4/ See how Halden sets up its Risk Management Framework on a page:
covianalytics.com/halden/fra…
"This is a solid start to the year."
Lloyd's now operates in "a world that is structurally disorderly".
Patrick Tiernan, Lloyd's Chief Executive
So we turned Lloyd's first half into five questions for your own board.

ALT Cover slide. A photo of the Underwriting Room at Lloyd's, with two quotes from Patrick Tiernan, Chief Executive of Lloyd's: "This is a solid start to the year." Then: Lloyd's now operates in "a world that is structurally disorderly". Source: Lloyd's Half Year Report 2026, Chief Executive's statement, p4.
One of them: "How much of our 2027 profit plan rests on investment return?"
Why ask it: rising yields cut Lloyd's investment return by 43%, even as underwriting profit grew.
All five, as an 8-page board paper and an editable PowerPoint. Both free with a work email: covianalytics.com/blog/lloyd…
1/
What should a board take from Lloyd's first half?
We read the 22-page Half Year Report 2026 and put the answer in six slides.
2/
The headline is a solid half.
Underneath: five risks the Chief Executive named, a class that swung to a loss, acquisition costs rising faster than premium, and a portfolio that is mostly bonds.
3/
On Friday, we turn the slides into the questions a board should be ready to answer.
The full post, with every chart and its source: covianalytics.com/blog/lloyd…










