
VC at @FirstMarkCap. Host: MAD Podcast; Organizer: Data Driven NYC, Author: MAD Landscape.
New York
Joined February 2011
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Mistral is SO back: Inside Le Chonk, the West’s Biggest Open Model. My conversation with @PierreStock who runs the research organization at @MistralAI
0:00 Cold open
0:59 The Western open-weight comeback: Beam, Le Chonk, Muse, Nemotron
4:09 The US shutdown of Anthropic’s models - “AI is like electricity”
6:07 Why “Le Chonk”
7:56 “Mistral fell behind”: the comeback from the inside
10:29 Training on 3,800 GPUs in Mistral’s own datacenters
13:24 Meta keeps its best model closed, Mistral opens Chonk
15:40 Chonk vs Beam, Muse Spark Open and the Chinese models
18:44 Why Chinese labs are still at the frontier
21:08 Pierre’s story: FAIR, Yann LeCun, the “Mistral mafia”
25:14 From compressing networks to a trillion parameters
27:30 Mixture of experts explained: the hospital analogy
32:25 10-trillion-parameter models are coming
35:29 What Mistral borrowed from DeepSeek
36:46 One model, several reasoning modes
39:15 Native multimodality: satellites, manuals, computer use
41:56 Data, synthetic data and model collapse
46:32 Reinforcement learning as an exam
49:59 Where the efficiency comes from
52:18 Le Chonk is still training right now
53:39 What RL trains on: coding, cyber, finance, chips
58:13 Partial rewards and looping penalties
59:58 Did RL teach anything new?
1:03:16 The sandbox story: the model that pinged its trainer
1:07:44 Open weights vs cyber refusals
1:12:05 Timestral: time series on a CPU
1:14:18 AI doing AI research
1:16:22 Coming up: Mistral Large 5
Matt Turck retweeted
What happens when you follow your interests in your career? What happens when you’re a recent Harvard Law School graduate at one of the preeminent white-shoe law firms in New York, with aspirations to be an M&A and capital markets lawyer, but at the same time you studied philosophy in undergrad and are watching the ICO boom take off in 2017? You may ask yourself, “Is the world orienting around a fundamentally new technology?” or, “Am I just crazy?”
If you do follow those interests, if you do follow that instinct, you may end up with a career a lot like my friend Rodrgio (@RSSH273 ) Rodrigo is a partner at Cooley and helps lead the firm’s focus on fintech and crypto.
Crypto is a fundamentally new technology paradigm that challenges existing societal, regulatory, and behavioral norms. As Rodrigo puts it eloquently, “Crypto enables new forms of human interaction in a way that challenges the premise of our existing regulatory regimes. It allows for the disintermediation of transactions where the vector of regulation was that intermediary.” To put it more simply, the bedrock of the crypto industry is using software (cryptography), rather than a trusted intermediary, to verify and settle bilateral agreements (I control this bitcoin, I send it to you, and no bank or clearinghouse sits in between).
As I continue to spend time in the crypto and digital asset ecosystem, I wanted to talk to Rodrigo because he is an expert on the regulatory environment and has clear perspectives on where the world is going. Unlike the traditional technology ecosystem, where moving fast and breaking things has been the norm for some 20+ years, moving fast and breaking things doesn’t apply when what you are moving is money. Money movement requires trust, certainty, and oversight, and it (inevitably) requires regulation.
Rodrigo and I had a wonderful conversation about his career and building a practice focused on digital assets, how he thinks about the current regulatory environment, interpreting the current SEC/CFTC regulatory postures, the legality and mechanics of bringing perps onshore, and much more. This is a fantastic conversation for founders looking to better understand the current regulatory environment, and for any legal professionals thinking about growing their career in a manner that matches their interests. Huge thanks to Rodrigo for coming on the show, and please stay tuned for more episodes of The Longest View where I interview expert practioners, Founders, Operators, and Investors about my current areas of interest, which today is all things Digital Assets!
State of AI 2026: The Biggest Stories of the Year (and AGI in 2027?) - my conversation with @nathanbenaich:
0:00 Cold open and intro
0:56 AGI in 2027?
2:28 AI building AI: Claude leads 26% of Anthropic’s research
4:00 Research taste: can AI pick the right problem? 8:34 Doomerism is back, but cyber risk beats extinction
10:13 Prediction: a frontier model’s weights get stolen
13:05 How OpenAI’s agents ended up attacking Hugging Face
15:29 Why only a Chinese open-weight model could investigate
17:33 What frontier-lab cyber defense could look like
19:08 Self-replicating agents and the risks of AI swarms
21:16 Can frontier labs agree to slow down?
24:03 Why communities are blocking $50B of data centers
24:44 Nuclear plant vs. data center: what Americans prefer
26:45 Europe’s AI bottleneck: 80,000 GPUs and electricity costs
28:23 Where Europe can still win in AI
29:31 Catching up to OpenAI costs $1 trillion
29:43 Die trying for the frontier, or serve inference
30:31 How inference chips could give countries AI leverage
33:34 Why NVIDIA GPUs don’t guarantee AI sovereignty
36:14 The UK’s problem: “but we have DeepMind”
37:07 Why European defense AI needs domestic suppliers
39:41 Why OpenAI, Anthropic and Google keep pulling ahead
41:17 Where independent AI labs can still compete
43:26 World models: from robotics training to game engines
45:39 Would cheaper AI undermine the compute boom?
46:43 Will better models absorb the agent harness
49:41 AI due diligence: 12 expert interviews in 2.5 days
53:35 The trust problem with personal AI agents
56:22 Why prompt engineering put people off AI
59:02 Does AI need its own Genius Bar?
1:00:25 Codex beyond coding: agents for knowledge work
1:02:49 Why enterprises want to own their AI, not rent it
1:05:17 Rapid fire: home robots, NVIDIA returns and Arm
This great conversation with @nathanbenaich is also available on Spotify, Apple Podcasts and here on YouTube:
youtu.be/N4GpNBxBm-Q?si=fcUm…
Matt Turck retweeted
Just one week in, and our new open-source TTS model Phonon has already been downloaded ~85k times! So exciting to bring models to the open-source community. And check out our inference codebase in 🦀, it should make the most out of your local CPU/GPU/NPU/...
80K+ downloads and counting for Phonon.
Here are @neilzegh and @lmazare answering some questions from the community.
gradium.link/phonon
Matt Turck retweeted
More context on today’s release, Headless. Every company has developers using Claude Code or Cursor to build data pipelines, ML models and custom agents. It’s fast and it’s awesome. But then: where does that work go? Often, just a Python file on a laptop. That’s problematic.
Matt Turck retweeted
Coding agents made AI building fast. Now the bottleneck is understanding what got built.
@dataiku Headless lets developers build data pipelines, ML models, and custom agents from Claude Code or Codex. The output is visual, not 2k lines of code.
tinyurl.com/2f2zy3dc
#DataikuHeadless
LFM3 is live in LM Studio!
Fits in about 1 GB of memory.
Model page: lmstudio.ai/models/lfm3
Introducing 𝙻𝙵𝙼𝟹: our new generation of Liquid Foundation Models. With a new tri-hybrid architecture and new multimodal encoders, the LFM3 family is the ideal model suite for specialized intelligence.
> 6 model instances, across text, audio, vision, and omni modalities, generative and decision models.
> 𝙻𝙵𝙼𝟹-𝟷.𝟽𝙱: text, 256k context window.
> 𝙻𝙵𝙼𝟹-𝚅𝙻-𝟸𝙱: vision-language model with video-input support for spatial understanding
> 𝙻𝙵𝙼𝟹-𝙰𝚞𝚍𝚒𝚘-𝟸𝙱: tool calls, voice chat, reasoning in 18 languages.
> 𝙻𝙵𝙼𝟹-𝙾𝚖𝚗𝚒-𝟸𝙱: an omni model combines vision, audio, and language.
> 𝚍𝟷-𝟸𝙱 and 𝚍𝟷-𝙾𝚖𝚗𝚒-𝟸𝙱: decision models with typed outputs and calibrated probabilities in a single pass. Omni adds audio input.
> fine-tune on 1 GPU.
> a new tri-hybrid architecture
> architecture optimized for 14 processor classes across GPUs, CPUs, and NPUs.
> 𝙻𝙵𝙼𝟹-𝚅𝙻-𝟸𝙱 is a beast. It performs competitively with Gemma 4 12B (6x larger), and Gemini 3.5 Flash Lite, and GPT-5.6 Luna, with 1.9B parameters.
> 𝙻𝙵𝙼𝟹-𝟷.𝟽𝙱 is #1 on the Pareto frontier of device intelligence 𝚙𝚒𝚙𝚎𝚝𝚝𝚎.𝚕𝚒𝚚𝚞𝚒𝚍.𝚊𝚒
Every modality for specialized intelligence. Pick the one that fits your use case, customize it, and run it on-device.
1/ 🧵
Matt Turck retweeted
80K+ downloads and counting for Phonon.
Here are @neilzegh and @lmazare answering some questions from the community.
gradium.link/phonon
Matt Turck retweeted
Today, we're announcing Nitro: a formally verified agentic system for compiling your most complex SQL workloads into Rust.
Our design partners are running millions of dollars of critical workloads through this and seeing 10x faster, 3x cheaper ETL. Reach out to try it.
10x Faster, 3x Cheaper ETL
Usual startup advice: too many co-founders is bad!!! Too much dilution! Founder friction risk! Analysis paralysis!
Also:
* Anthropic: 7 co-founders
* OpenAI: 11 co-founders
* Databricks: 7 co-founders
Anthropic S-1 highlights video
ONE SHOT (just one prompt, no editing) using @synthesiaIO Syren
🤖 Made with AI
Matt Turck retweeted
We’re releasing a set of free tools powered by Phonon. The first is Gradium Read and Transcribe, a Chrome extension that reads any webpage out loud.
It runs on Phonon, our 40M-parameter multilingual model, and handles everyday text.
For hard cases like acronyms, phone numbers, and dates, you can switch to the Gradium API, which handles them by default.
gradium.link/read
Particularly evil of Anthropic to file their S-1 on a Monday morning when all VCs are stuck in Monday team and partner meetings, making us unable to provide immediate #thoughtleadership with those S-1 teardowns that everyone is dying to read
Good neighborhood
The Top 50 VC Firms
Ranked by the long-term value created by primary investments per dollar at risk.
The top 10:
1. @shv
2. @foundersfund
3. @iaventures
4. @gigafund
5. @Lowercase
6. @pelion_vp
7. @usv
8. @benchmark
9. @BessemerVP
10. @DFJvc
Read more: blog.joinodin.com/p/the-top-…
Matt Turck retweeted
Big fan of the @MistralAI potential and what they can enable for Sovereign AI
Mistral is SO back: Inside Le Chonk, the West’s Biggest Open Model. My conversation with @PierreStock who runs the research organization at @MistralAI
0:00 Cold open
0:59 The Western open-weight comeback: Beam, Le Chonk, Muse, Nemotron
4:09 The US shutdown of Anthropic’s models - “AI is like electricity”
6:07 Why “Le Chonk”
7:56 “Mistral fell behind”: the comeback from the inside
10:29 Training on 3,800 GPUs in Mistral’s own datacenters
13:24 Meta keeps its best model closed, Mistral opens Chonk
15:40 Chonk vs Beam, Muse Spark Open and the Chinese models
18:44 Why Chinese labs are still at the frontier
21:08 Pierre’s story: FAIR, Yann LeCun, the “Mistral mafia”
25:14 From compressing networks to a trillion parameters
27:30 Mixture of experts explained: the hospital analogy
32:25 10-trillion-parameter models are coming
35:29 What Mistral borrowed from DeepSeek
36:46 One model, several reasoning modes
39:15 Native multimodality: satellites, manuals, computer use
41:56 Data, synthetic data and model collapse
46:32 Reinforcement learning as an exam
49:59 Where the efficiency comes from
52:18 Le Chonk is still training right now
53:39 What RL trains on: coding, cyber, finance, chips
58:13 Partial rewards and looping penalties
59:58 Did RL teach anything new?
1:03:16 The sandbox story: the model that pinged its trainer
1:07:44 Open weights vs cyber refusals
1:12:05 Timestral: time series on a CPU
1:14:18 AI doing AI research
1:16:22 Coming up: Mistral Large 5
Matt Turck retweeted
"Open source is dead and I killed it" - our CTO @kuza55 wrote up how he saved us $100k by self-hosting Grafana. With, basically, two days of work.
OSS businesses have some soul-searching to do in the age of AI.
Read more here: espresso.ai/post/self-hosted…
















