
ALT For this week's #ArchiveZ letter V is for Victory. In 1808 Sir Arthur Wellesley (later Wellington) led the British and Portuguese victory at the Battle of Vimeiro. The Cathedral bellringers were paid to ring the bells to celebrate and tell the city. This document shows all the occasions in 1807 and 1808 when the bellringers were paid by the cathedral to ring on notable occasions such as the battle or the Queen's birthday.

ALT A cheerful Saint John the Evangelist writing his gospel. Jesus looks down from heaven approvingly, whilst an eagle waits nearby. The eagle is a symbol of Saint John. John is sitting on an island with greenery. In the distance beyond a stretch of water is a medieval city. John wears a blue tunic and a long red cloak. Image dated to c.1400. (WCL Q102)

ALT The title page of a 1596 edition of John Foxe's Acts and Monuments telling the stories of the martyrs of the church, and in particular those in England during the reign of Queen Mary Tudor. This shows a variety of images from people in heaven through to people listening to preachers and much in between.

ALT The Israelites having escaped safely to the other side, God instructs Moses to close up the waters and stop Pharaoh with his chariots and cavalry pursuing them in Exodus chapter 14. Medieval Woodcut of 1475 which has been crudely painted in simple colours. The medieval artist has drawn the chariot as a cart (WCL Inc.13)

ALT The start of a 13th Century copy of Justinian's Codex shows Emperor Justinian giving the law to his loyal subjects. This was made in England. Justinian wears a maroon tunic and is seated on a throne. His kneeling subjects in blue, red and maroon. Sadly the drawing is damaged and the faces can't be made out clearly (WCL F78).

ALT A Green dragon, with a tail of foliage snaps, at a bird inside a large red and blue letter which is surrounded by fronds and leaves. William Durand, a Frenchman who studied and worked in Italy, was a canon law expert but he also wrote a book all about medieval liturgy in the 13th Century in western Europe. This copy was made in the 14th C. (WCM F129 folio 1)

ALT This is from Stephen of Antioch's translation of 10th Century Muslim doctor Haly Ibn Abbas' medical book the Royal Disposition of Arguments. This is from the practical part of the work. This copy dates to the 12th Century. A letter S is spilt half way across into red and blue halves, with blue frond decoration around the red half and red frond decoration around the blue half.

ALT Medieval camping tip: wander off away from the tent and pretend to be busy doing something while the other person does all the hard work. Two men are depicted by a tent. One is holding a corner of the tent and looking for someone or something. The other man appears to be behind the tent, and is glancing in the same direction. The woodcut has been painted in red, blue, yellow and green (A 1475 depiction of Israelite camp on exodus from Egypt in the Bible in WCL Inc. 13).

ALT In the 14th Century a vicar Willliam de Pagula went to Oxford to study law. He wrote a textbook on Canon law and theology. This is from a later copy of the Summa Summarum. This illuminated letter is in maroon, with a blue square border. Foliage is within and without, and a winged monster with a hooded human head crouches within the letter (WCL F131 fol.224r).
















