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History 📜| Religion 🛕| Culture 🕉️| Geopolitics 👑| & Anything else that interests me ~History is the most significant aggregate human memory

Joined January 2023
Photo by HinduPat PadShahi (@Indic_Chronicle)Photo by HinduPat PadShahi (@Indic_Chronicle)Photo by HinduPat PadShahi (@Indic_Chronicle)Photo by HinduPat PadShahi (@Indic_Chronicle)Photo by HinduPat PadShahi (@Indic_Chronicle)Photo by HinduPat PadShahi (@Indic_Chronicle)Photo by HinduPat PadShahi (@Indic_Chronicle)Photo by HinduPat PadShahi (@Indic_Chronicle)Photo by HinduPat PadShahi (@Indic_Chronicle)Photo by HinduPat PadShahi (@Indic_Chronicle)
HinduPat PadShahi retweeted
It was far from the easiest win (that would be Malwa or Gujarat). Devagiri ranks with Mongols, Ranthambore etc. where Khīljis had to engage several times before a final victory. Even then it was not decisive, as Ala-ud-din couldn't keep the Yadavarayas subdued in his lifetime.
Nothing changes the fact that Devagiri was one of the easiest win for Alauddin in his illustrious military career and the Yadavas were his most loyal vassal who helped him in subjugating other Hindu kingdoms in south. When Alauddin raided Devagiri in 1296, the situation was grave for him as one failure could have led in his imprisonment as he went without notifying the emperor about his plans. Despite leading his forces into an unknown territory against a formidable enemy such as Yadavas who were strategically incompetent as they didn't had the idea about a massive army coming from North, Alauddin didn't loose his nerves even when Prince simhana returned back to his capital, Alauddin was able to defeat him in his own land against all odds. Also, for all it's mammoth appearance, Kishori Sharan Lal notes that the fortifications of the Devagiri were weak due to the carelessness of the Yadavas and king Ramchandra didn't had enough provisions to held out against Alauddin's force. Subsequently, Malik Kafurs also easily captured the fort again and it was the first major centre down south which got subsumed into direct control of delhi sultanate easily and gave birth to an independent muslim sultanate later.
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HinduPat PadShahi retweeted
However, the resistance didn't die. Maharaja Govindadevaraya would lead frequent outbursts right till 1370. Even then, the Jadhavrao house, albeit reduced to a rump state, continued to wield immense influence. Two great luminaries arose out of it – Lakshmanasimha and DHANAJI…
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HinduPat PadShahi retweeted
Maharaja Harapaldevaraya then faced Qutb-ud-din Mubarak and his full might. The Mard Maratha was caught on the open plains, and heroically charged 2-3 times against his enemies before melting away. He was captured, brought before the Sultan and executed in the most brutal way.
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HinduPat PadShahi retweeted
From 1316 – 1318, we have continuous warfare with the SUCCESFUL rebellion of Maharaja Harapaldevaraya, who had "flayed Deccan to arms & expelled Muslim governors", which caused Ala-ud-din to "bite his own flesh in agony". However, he could do little about it in his own lifetime.
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HinduPat PadShahi retweeted
Let's go through a brief timeline : 1296 — First raid, Ala-ud-din initially faces stiff resistance from Mahamandaleshwar Kanha, then besieges Devagiri (denuded of most of its troops), imposing a indemnity and retreats, only to be assailed & almost crushed by Yuvaraja Simhāna.
" In a land where women do not cower from sword-wielding opponents, how can I begin to imagine what the Hindu men of this land might unleash upon us in battle! " 🔥 ⚔️ Kānhadeva, the governor of Lajura (Lasura?) was the first to oppose the advance of Khīljis. A glorious war…
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HinduPat PadShahi retweeted
Curious How Ramayana Spread Across Asia?
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HinduPat PadShahi retweeted
This is just bullshit. Spend some time talking to actual Israelis or Jews. Israelis view India more favorably than almost every country in the world according to polling. They’re literally building a statue of Chattrapati Shivaji in Israel.
This is a very general view of Indians by the Israelis. There should be a case study on Indian subservience to Israel out of nowhere. They hate us. Ridicule us. But still enjoy the largest external support besides the US from India. 🤷
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Ancient Indian explorers also had the habit of naming new lands after known ones. They named Cambodia after Kabul (Kamboja), Java after Greece (Yavana), S Vietnam as Campa, Bangka island after Bengal (Vaṅga), Takkasilā in Myanmar after Taxila, various places as Mālaya (Malwa).
And none of the founding fathers had a sense of direction ..... they were under the impression that they had reached India
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HinduPat PadShahi retweeted
A Maratha king's court in Thanjavur kept painted records of diseased eyes, including a corneal ulcer drawn before and after treatment. The king was Serfoji II, a Bhonsle who ruled from 1798 to 1832. He ran a hospital called Dhanvantari Mahal, where Siddha, Ayurveda and Unani medicines were made. In March 2004, a team from Sankara Nethralaya in Chennai went through the eye records in the Sarasvati Mahal Library, Thanjavur. They reported 44 patient case sheets, 6 in Modi script and 38 in English, plus 18 drawings. Patients were between 5 and 60 years old. The English sheets use the words of an eye clinic: lid, conjunctiva, cornea, lens, lens capsule, posterior chamber. One entry is dated 9 September 1827. A 4 year old man had a cataract 6 months old. A needle was passed into his eye and the cloudy lens pressed down below the pupil. Part of the outer layer came loose and stayed in the pupil. The sheet notes much pain, then the treatment given, then the lens slowly absorbing and the man improving. Diagnosis, treatment, a complication and the result are all on 1 record, and some cases have a painted picture of the eye as well. Outcomes were written as "improved" or "same", and patients were paid Rs 2 when they left. The authors think the operation was probably couching. They also say Serfoji is "said" to have been skilled at cataract surgery, but the sheets don't show who held the needle. Sources: J. Biswas, V. Badrinath, S.S. Badrinath, "Ophthalmic contributions of Raja Serfoji II (1798-1832)", Indian Journal of Ophthalmology 60(4):297-300, 2012. Photo 1: A painted pair of eyes with handwritten annotations. The source identifies the condition as leucoma, a white opacity of the cornea. Photo 2: The paper's record counts: 44 patient records, six in Modi script, 38 in English and 18 drawings. The March 2004 library visit is also highlighted. Photo 3: Patient ages, anatomical terminology, recorded vision outcomes of "improved" or "same", and the Rs 2 inam on discharge. Photo 4: The dated case in the post: 9 September 1827, a 45-year-old cataract patient. The highlighted passage describes the procedure and the lens fragment remaining in the pupil. The following lines record pain, treatment and improvement. Image Source: Biswas, Badrinath & Badrinath, Indian Journal of Ophthalmology 60:297-300 (2012), Sarasvati Mahal Library collection. CC BY-NC-SA 3.0.
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HinduPat PadShahi retweeted
This dumbo has blocked me.. Mumbai's 3/4th part consists of Sashti Island, which was consistently inhabited since 2000 yrs. Those 7 islands form 1/4th part and even here new Marathi inscriptions have been found in Bombay island. In 1507 AD it was referred as a town.
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HinduPat PadShahi retweeted
Removing AI from your feed with 4 of my illustrations ✨✨✨
Removing AI from your feed with 4 of my illustrations ✨✨✨✨
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HinduPat PadShahi retweeted
The four colours of the Palestine flag represents the Abbasid Caliphate, Umayyad Caliphate, Fatimid Caliphate and Hashemite Dynasty. The Former two were defeated by our ancestors and stopped at our borders. Raising this flag in India should be treated as treason.
Whether the BJP stands with Israel or not, we Indians stand with Palestine. We will never stop raising the slogan of 𝗙𝗥𝗘𝗘 𝗣𝗔𝗟𝗘𝗦𝗧𝗜𝗡𝗘! ✊🇵🇸
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This just shows your ignorance of history. It's utterly false to claim that cow-slaughter and beef consumption were socially acceptable in ancient Kerala. Multiple independent foreign eyewitness accounts spanning nearly five centuries observed that cows and eating beef in Kerala was strictly forbidden and punishable by death. As early as 1292–1294 CE, Marco Polo, while visiting the Malabar coast, records in The Travels of Marco Polo (Yule–Cordier edition, Vol. II, Chapter XVII): "The people are Idolaters, and many of them worship the ox, because (say they) it is a creature of such excellence. They would not eat beef for anything in the world, nor would they on any account kill an ox." (Img 1) Obviously this cannot be just a casual observation. His words "For anything in the world" and "on any account" don’t leave any ambiguity. Cow-slaughter and beef eating were absolutely prohibited in Kerala. A century later, Persian envoy Abdul Razzaq Samarqandi who went to Calicut between 1442–45 CE, described how cow-killing was a capital offense in Kerala: "The only crime is to kill cows and eat beef. If anyone kills a cow and it is found out, that person is immediately put to death. They venerate cows to such an extent that they rub the ashes of its dung on their foreheads (God's curses upon them)." Russian merchant Athanasius (Afanasy) Nikitin who visited Kerala from 1466-72 CE, independently confirmed the same prohibition: "The Hindoos eat no meat, no cow flesh, no mutton, no chicken." Interestingly Nikitin points out that the only flesh eaten at banquets in Malabar was Pork and that Hindus never ate with Muslims! (Img 2) "The banquets were all on pork; and pigs are in great abundance. They take their meals twice a day, but not at night, and drink no wine nor mead; but with Mahommedans they neither eat nor drink.” Nikitin even points out that Hindus would not even let Mahommedans look into their pot, or look at their food and if this happened, they would not eat that food anymore! Even as late as the 19th c. when Jesuit missionary F. (Father) Clifford of Society of Jesus travelled to Malabar region to reestablish missions in Madura, he observed that the “Pariah” (lower castes) had become accustomed to the Europeans and their modes of life but even they would be outraged and it would deeply “shock their peculiar prejudices” if a European Priest ate beef in front of them. The Jesuit priests who met Clifford said they had never even tasted meat, or wine, but lived entirely on rice and fish - to avoid social outrage. This tells you how important beef prohibition was even to lowest class Hindu society in medieval Malabar region. (Img 3) Kerala’s own temple inscriptions reinforce this fact. 12th c. Inscriptions from Tiruvidaikkodu temple and Kaliyangadu temple specifically warn that obstructing temple charity incurs a sin equal to killing a tawny cow because cow-slaughter was regarded as the ultimate sin. (Img 4) Cow-killing & beef eating were always religiously prohibited, socially taboo, and strictly punishable in Kerala. Tipu forcing Kerala's Hindus to eat beef was one of the most heinous religious crimes. Stop trying to defend the indefensible with false BS about history that you have no clue about.
Tipu Sultan was born in 1751. Sangam literature written in South India around 300 BCE already records beef and meat consumption in the region, Did Tipu build a time machine, go back 2,000 years, and force people in ancient Malabar to eat beef too?
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HinduPat PadShahi retweeted
Between 2011–12 and 2023–24, India witnessed a historic collapse in headcount poverty, falling by 74%-92% across social and religious groups in both rural and urban areas. Key Highlights (2011–12 ➔ 2023–24): Overall Poverty: • Rural: 30.40% ➔ 3.90% (-87.2%) • Urban: 26.40% ➔ 3.90% (-85.2%) Religious Communities: • Rural Muslims: 31.70% ➔ 2.40% (-92.4%) • Rural Hindus: 30.90% ➔ 4.00% (-87.1%) • Urban Muslims: 39.40% ➔ 5.70% (-85.5%) • Urban Hindus: 24.40% ➔ 3.70% (-84.8%) Social Groups (Rural): • SC: 37.40% ➔ 4.20% (-88.8%) • OBC: 27.90% ➔ 2.50% (-91.0%) • ST: 49.50% ➔ 12.20% (-75.4%) A massive decadal transformation powered by saturation welfare delivery and sustained economic expansion.
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HinduPat PadShahi retweeted
About the ongoing revolution in America, Swedish King Gustav III writes: “It is such an interesting drama to see a nation create itself, that I, if I now had not been who I am, would go to America to follow up close every phase in the emergence of this new republic. This is perhaps America’s century. This new republic […] may perhaps take advantage of Europe some day, in the same manner as Europe has taken advantage of Europe for two centuries.”
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HinduPat PadShahi retweeted
During the tense border skirmishes of the 1660s, a nervous letter from Viceroy António de Melo e Castro to the King of Portugal warned of the dual identity of these warrior classes (Shahannava Kulin Kshatriyas): "We must watch with great vigilance the native Chardos [Kshatriyas] who reside near our borders. By nature, they are inclined to arms and look across the frontier to the armies of the Sevagy [Shivaji] with natural sympathy. If that enemy should cross into our lands, there is a grave danger that these local gentiles will take up their old swords to reclaim what they consider their ancient heritage." xitter.gq/dkhnifeudalist/status/…
The Shahannava Kulin Kshatriya Chardos of Southern Konkanadesha, the most Ancient Warrior Nobility of Coastal India 🚩 “Estes Chardos são homens de uma soberba intolerável. Não reconhecem facilmente a autoridade dos nossos magistrados e olham para os soldados da Europa com desprezo, como se fossem intrusos em terras que legitimamente pertencem aos seus antigos reinos.” — “These Chardos are men of an intolerable haughtiness. They do not easily recognise the authority of our magistrates and look upon the soldiers of Europe with contempt, as if they were intruders in lands that legitimately belong to their ancient kingdoms.” In formal petitions to the Portuguese Crown seeking voting rights and recognition of their noble status, Chardo leaders proudly asserted their descent from the ancient royal houses of the Konkan: “Não somos vassalos comuns, mas sim descendentes da mais antiga e ilustre nobreza guerreira do Konkan, dos antigos Reis que governaram estas terras com ceptro de ouro muito antes de os primeiros navios de vossa Majestade aportarem na Índia.” — “We are not common vassals, but descendants of the most ancient and illustrious warrior nobility of the Konkan, of the ancient kings who ruled these lands with a golden sceptre long before Your Majesty’s first ships berthed in India.” These declarations reflect an assertion of ancient royal lineage, warrior nobility, and ancestral sovereignty—an identity that the Chardo elite presented as predating the arrival of the Portuguese in India.
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HinduPat PadShahi retweeted
Interstellar released 12 years ago today ✨
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HinduPat PadShahi retweeted
1. Manucci was confused and writing almost 2 decades after the date of his sketched event. He has juxtaposed 1676 rumour with the 1678 alliance with Diler Khan. 2. Chitnis Bakhar was written much later and is erroneous at several points, including here, where it gets the dates and places wrong (Chattrapati Sambhaji Maharaja wasn't even at Raigadh). 3. Baseless rumour with not a single shred of evidence. Brits got the news of Chhatrapati Shivaji's death and connected it with prince Sambhaji's ALLEGED, RUMOURED "debauchery". It's obviously incorrect. xitter.gq/i/status/2114364888831…
Telugu actor Vijay Deverakonda wishes to travel back in time and beat Emperor Aurangzeb for executing Sambhaji. Meanwhile...
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HinduPat PadShahi retweeted
There's exactly one country in the world that has both of these
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HinduPat PadShahi retweeted
Hindu evidence of Aurangzeb's islamic bigotry and destruction of temples ( thread)
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